Rambus Inc. ( RMBS ) NASDAQ Global Select

Cena: 65.89 ( 1.37% )

Aktualizacja 07-03 22:00
NASDAQ Global Select
Branża: Semiconductors

Notowania:


Informacje o spółce:
Sektor: Technologia
Branża: Semiconductors
Zatrudnienie: 623
Giełda: NASDAQ Global Select
Ilość akcji w obrocie: 99%
Ilość akcji: 107 509 000
Debiut giełdowy: 1997-05-14
WWW: https://www.rambus.com
CEO: Mr. Luc Seraphin
Adres: 4453 North First Street
Siedziba: 95134 San Jose
ISIN: US7509171069
Opis firmy:

Rambus Inc. zapewnia produkty półprzewodników w Stanach Zjednoczonych, Tajwanie, Korei Południowej, Japonii, Europie, Kanadzie, Singapurze, Chinach i na arenie międzynarodowej. Firma oferuje układy interfejsu pamięci DDR, w tym układy interfejsu pamięci DDR5, DDR4 i DDR3 do producentów modułów i producentów OEM; Silicon IP obejmuje rozwiązania IP interfejsu i bezpieczeństwa, które poruszają i chronią dane w zaawansowanych aplikacjach; oraz interfejs fizyczny i IP kontrolera cyfrowego, aby oferować wiodące w branży podsystemy pamięci i połączenia. Zapewnia również portfolio patentów obejmujących architekturę pamięci, szybkie linki szeregowe i produkty bezpieczeństwa. Firma sprzedaje swoje produkty i usługi za pośrednictwem Siły Sprzedaży Bezpośredniej i dystrybutorów. Rambus Inc. został zarejestrowany w 1990 roku i ma siedzibę w San Jose w Kalifornii.

Wskaźniki finansowe
Kapitalizacja (USD) 7 077 376 680
Aktywa: 1 251 570 000
Cena: 65.89
Wskaźnik Altman Z-Score: 18.8
Stabilny (niskie ryzyko bankructwa)
Dywidenda: 0
P/E: 34.5
Ilość akcji w obrocie: 99%
Średni wolumen: 1 052 252
Ilość akcji 107 412 000
Wskaźniki finansowe
Przychody TTM 517 747 000
Zobowiązania: 212 585 000
Przedział 52 tyg.: 37.42 - 69.15
Piotroski F-Score: 7
Silny (dobra jakość finansowa)
EPS: 1.9
P/E branży: 23.3
Beta: 1.166
Raport okresowy: 2025-07-28
WWW: https://www.rambus.com
Zarząd
Imie i Nazwisko Stanowisko Wynagrodzenie Rok urodzenia
Mr. Xianzhi Fan Senior Vice President & Chief Operating Officer 905 351 1966
Mr. Desmond Lynch Senior Vice President of Finance & Chief Financial Officer 702 153 1980
Mr. John P. Shinn Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer & Secretary 576 512 1970
Mr. Luc Seraphin Chief Executive Officer, President & Director 1 233 504 1964
Mr. Cliff Burnette Senior Vice President & Chief Human Resources Officer 0 0
Ms. Tina Faris Vice President, Chief of Staff & Deputy General Counsel 0 0
Mr. John K. Allen Vice President of Accounting & Chief Accounting Office 0 1964
Steven Woo Fellow & Distinguished Inventor 0 0
Mr. Kit Rodgers Senior Vice President of Technology Partnerships & Corporate Development 0 0
Mr. Jeffry Moore Ph.D. Senior Vice President of Global Operations 0 0
Wiadomości dla Rambus Inc.
Tytuł Treść Źródło Aktualizacja Link
Rambus to Present at Upcoming Investor Conferences SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Rambus Inc. (Nasdaq: RMBS), a provider of industry-leading chips and IP making data faster and safer, today announced that its executives will present at three upcoming investor events: the Baird 2025 Global Consumer, Technology & Services Conference; the BofA Securities 2025 Global Technology Conference; and the Rosenblatt 5th Annual Technology Virtual Summit. Baird's 2025 Global Consumer, Technology & Services Conference Desmond Lynch, chief financia. businesswire.com 2025-05-15 20:05:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Delivers Industry-Leading Client Chipsets for Next-Generation AI PC Memory Modules SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- #AI--Rambus today announced the availability of complete client chipsets for next-gen AI PC memory modules, featuring two new PMICs for client computing. businesswire.com 2025-05-13 21:00:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
3 Reasons Why Growth Investors Shouldn't Overlook Rambus (RMBS) Rambus (RMBS) is well positioned to outperform the market, as it exhibits above-average growth in financials. zacks.com 2025-05-12 17:50:43 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Best Momentum Stocks to Buy for May 9th BCRX, WYY and RMBS made it to the Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy) momentum stocks list on May 9, 2025. zacks.com 2025-05-09 15:00:47 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Orchid Island Capital Announces May 2025 Monthly Dividend and April 30, 2025 RMBS Portfolio Characteristics Vero Beach, Fla., May 07, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: ORC) announced today that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a monthly cash dividend for the month of May 2025. The dividend of $0.12 per share will be paid June 27, 2025 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on May 30, 2025, with an ex-dividend date of May 30, 2025. The Company plans on announcing its next common stock dividend on June 10, 2025. globenewswire.com 2025-05-07 20:42:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus: A Safer Semiconductor Pick Amid The Tariff Madness American semiconductor manufacturers face over $1 billion in annual losses due to new tariffs, impacting Applied Materials, KLA, and Lam Research significantly. Rambus (NASDAQ:RMBS) is less exposed to tariff risks, reporting strong Q1 2025 results with 41.4% Y/Y revenue growth and robust DDR5 chip sales. Rambus' diversified revenue streams and resilient business model, including stable patent licensing, mitigate risks and support continued growth despite potential tariff impacts. seekingalpha.com 2025-05-07 14:29:48 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Wall Street Analysts Believe Rambus (RMBS) Could Rally 47.81%: Here's is How to Trade The mean of analysts' price targets for Rambus (RMBS) points to a 47.8% upside in the stock. While this highly sought-after metric has not proven reasonably effective, strong agreement among analysts in raising earnings estimates does indicate an upside in the stock. zacks.com 2025-05-02 15:00:46 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus (RMBS) Q1 Earnings and Revenues Top Estimates Rambus (RMBS) came out with quarterly earnings of $0.59 per share, beating the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.55 per share. This compares to earnings of $0.45 per share a year ago. zacks.com 2025-04-28 23:40:29 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Inc. (RMBS) Q1 2025 Earnings Call Transcript Rambus Inc. (NASDAQ:RMBS ) Q1 2025 Earnings Conference Call April 28, 2025 5:00 PM ET Company Participants Desmond Lynch - CFO Luc Seraphin - CEO Conference Call Participants Gary Mobley - Loop Capital Aaron Rakers - Wells Fargo Blayne Curtis - Jefferies Mehdi Hosseini - Susquehanna Natalia Winkler - Evercore Kevin Cassidy - Rosenblatt Securities Tristan Gerra - Baird Operator Welcome to the Rambus First Quarter Fiscal Year 2025 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. seekingalpha.com 2025-04-28 23:14:13 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial Results SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Rambus Inc. (NASDAQ:RMBS), a provider of industry-leading chips and IP making data faster and safer, today reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. GAAP revenue for the first quarter was $166.7 million, licensing billings were $73.3 million, product revenue was $76.3 million, and contract and other revenue was $16.4 million. The Company also generated $77.4 million in cash provided by operating activities in the first quarter. “We. businesswire.com 2025-04-28 20:05:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Orchid Island Capital Announces Estimated First Quarter 2025 Results, April 2025 Monthly Dividend and March 31, 2025 RMBS Portfolio Characteristics VERO BEACH, Fla., April 09, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: ORC) announced today that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a monthly cash dividend for the month of April 2025. The dividend of $0.12 per share will be paid May 29, 2025 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on April 30, 2025, with an ex-dividend date of April 30, 2025. The Company plans on announcing its next common stock dividend on May 7, 2025. globenewswire.com 2025-04-09 21:10:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus to Announce First Quarter Fiscal Year 2025 Results SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Rambus Inc. (Nasdaq: RMBS), a premier chip and silicon IP provider making data faster and safer, today announced that it will hold a conference call on Monday, April 28, 2025, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time to discuss its first quarter fiscal year 2025 results. This call will be webcast and can be accessed via Rambus' website at investor.rambus.com. A replay will be available following the call on the Rambus Investor Relations website or for one week at the followi. businesswire.com 2025-04-07 20:05:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Orchid Island Capital Announces March 2025 Monthly Dividend and February 28, 2025 RMBS Portfolio Characteristics VERO BEACH, Fla., March 19, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: ORC) announced today that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a monthly cash dividend for the month of March 2025. The dividend of $0.12 per share will be paid April 29, 2025 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on March 31, 2025, with an ex-dividend date of March 31, 2025. The Company plans on announcing its next common stock dividend on April 9, 2025. globenewswire.com 2025-03-19 18:10:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Enhances Data Center and AI Protection with Next-Gen CryptoManager Security IP Solutions SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- #AI--Rambus today announced the introduction of its next-generation CryptoManager Security IP solutions including Root of Trust, Hub and Core families. businesswire.com 2025-03-10 19:00:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus: An Overlooked Full-Spectrum AI & Quantum Computing Play RMBS's Q4 earnings beat expectations with $166.5 million in revenue and a 22.75% EPS beat, signaling a positive turnaround. The company's innovation in DDR5, GDDR7, and HBM4 positions it well for AI, high-performance computing, and quantum-resistant cryptographic solutions. RMBS has a very strong balance sheet and has a robust cash flow generation, supporting future buybacks and innovation. seekingalpha.com 2025-02-18 10:24:25 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Orchid Island Capital Announces February 2025 Monthly Dividend and January 31, 2025 RMBS Portfolio Characteristics VERO BEACH, Fla., Feb. 12, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: ORC) announced today that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a monthly cash dividend for the month of February 2025. The dividend of $0.12 per share will be paid March 28, 2025 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on February 28, 2025, with an ex-dividend date of February 28, 2025. The Company plans on announcing its next common stock dividend on March 19, 2025. globenewswire.com 2025-02-12 19:09:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus to Present at Loop Capital Expert Call and Morgan Stanley Technology, Media & Telecom Conference SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Rambus Inc. (Nasdaq: RMBS), a premier chip and silicon IP provider making data faster and safer, today announced that its executives will present at two upcoming investor events. Loop Capital Expert Call “A Deep Dive Into Next-Gen MRDIMM Server Memory” Steven Woo, fellow and distinguished inventor, will present at the Loop Capital Expert Call “A Deep Dive Into Next-Gen MRDIMM Server Memory” on Tuesday, February 18, 2025 at 8:00 a.m. PT. The presentation will b. businesswire.com 2025-02-10 18:05:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus (RMBS) Surpasses Q4 Earnings and Revenue Estimates Rambus (RMBS) came out with quarterly earnings of $0.59 per share, beating the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $0.58 per share. This compares to earnings of $0.47 per share a year ago. zacks.com 2025-02-03 21:31:15 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Inc. (RMBS) Q4 2024 Earnings Call Transcript Rambus Inc. (NASDAQ:RMBS ) Q4 2024 Earnings Conference Call February 3, 2025 5:00 PM ET Company Participants Desmond Lynch - CFO Luc Seraphin - CEO Conference Call Participants Aaron Rakers - Wells Fargo Blayne Curtis - Jefferies Gary Mobley - Loop Capital Mehdi Hosseini - SIG Kevin Cassidy - Rosenblatt Securities Tristan Gerra - Baird Operator Welcome to the Rambus Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2024 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. seekingalpha.com 2025-02-03 21:27:05 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2024 Financial Results SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Rambus Inc. (NASDAQ:RMBS), a provider of industry-leading chips and IP making data faster and safer, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2024. GAAP revenue for the fourth quarter was $161.1 million; licensing billings were $63.6 million, product revenue was $73.4 million, and contract and other revenue was $29.5 million. The Company also generated $59.0 million in cash provided by operating activities in the fourth quarte. businesswire.com 2025-02-03 18:05:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Gears Up For Q4 Print; Here Are The Recent Forecast Changes From Wall Street's Most Accurate Analysts Rambus Inc. RMBS will release its fourth-quarter financial results, after the closing bell, on Monday, Feb. 3, 2025. benzinga.com 2025-02-03 06:05:25 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus to Announce Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2024 Results SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Rambus Inc. (Nasdaq: RMBS), a premier chip and silicon IP provider making data faster and safer, today announced that it will hold a conference call on Monday, February 3, 2025, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time to discuss its fourth quarter and fiscal year 2024 results. This call will be webcast and can be accessed via Rambus' website at investor.rambus.com. A replay will be available following the call on the Rambus Investor Relations website or for one week at the. businesswire.com 2025-01-14 18:05:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Orchid Island Capital Announces Estimated Fourth Quarter 2024 Results January 2025 Monthly Dividend and December 31, 2024 RMBS Portfolio Characteristics VERO BEACH, Fla., Jan. 08, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: ORC) announced today that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a monthly cash dividend for the month of January 2025. The dividend of $0.12 per share will be paid February 27, 2025 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on January 31, 2025, with an ex-dividend date of January 31, 2025. The Company plans on announcing its next common stock dividend on February 12, 2025. globenewswire.com 2025-01-08 18:25:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Orchid Island Capital Announces December 2024 Monthly Dividend and November 30, 2024 RMBS Portfolio Characteristics VERO BEACH, Fla., Dec. 10, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: ORC) announced today that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a monthly cash dividend for the month of December 2024. The dividend of $0.12 per share will be paid January 30, 2025 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on December 31, 2024, with an ex-dividend date of December 31, 2024. The Company plans on announcing its next common stock dividend on January 8, 2025. globenewswire.com 2024-12-10 18:05:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus: Positioned For A Memory Revolution Rambus, despite past challenges, is now an appealing buy at 28x forward free cash flow, with over 5% of its market cap in cash. The company specializes in memory interface chips and chipsets, with strong growth driven by DDR5 adoption and data center demand. While revenue growth rates are erratic, Rambus' robust balance sheet and leading memory technologies offer a solid investment opportunity. seekingalpha.com 2024-11-28 10:15:51 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus to Present at Upcoming Investor Conferences SAN JOSE, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Rambus Inc. (Nasdaq: RMBS), a provider of industry-leading chips and IP making data faster and safer, today announced that its executives will present at two upcoming investor events. Wells Fargo 8th Annual TMT Summit Luc Seraphin, chief executive officer and Desmond Lynch, chief financial officer, will present at the Wells Fargo 8th Annual TMT Summit in Rancho Palos Verdes, CA on Tuesday, December 3, 2024 at 8:00 a.m. PT. The presentation will be available li. businesswire.com 2024-11-20 18:15:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Plunges 23% Year to Date: How Should You Play the Stock? RMBS is set to capitalize on emerging markets like data center and AI, which are set to offset the negative impact of the slowdown in traditional server demand. zacks.com 2024-11-19 13:56:26 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Orchid Island Capital Announces November 2024 Monthly Dividend and October 31, 2024 RMBS Portfolio Characteristics VERO BEACH, Fla., Nov. 13, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: ORC) announced today that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a monthly cash dividend for the month of November 2024. The dividend of $0.12 per share will be paid December 30, 2024 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on November 29, 2024, with an ex-dividend date of November 29, 2024. The Company plans on announcing its next common stock dividend on December 10, 2024. globenewswire.com 2024-11-13 18:40:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Loop starts Rambus at Buy, says shares inefficiently priced Loop Capital analyst Gary Mobley initiated coverage of Rambus with a Buy rating and $70 price target. The firm views Rambus' technology, in all forms of commercialization, as a key enabler to solving the memory bottleneck that exists in data center high-performance compute applications. With the shares down nearly 20% year-to-date, the firm believes shares have become inefficiently priced, with the inefficiency caused by the misperception that Rambus' memory interface chipset business is levered only to general purpose data center compute. https://thefly.com 2024-11-11 19:01:13 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus initiated with a Buy at Loop Capital Loop Capital initiated coverage of Rambus with a Buy rating and $70 price target. https://thefly.com 2024-11-11 18:16:29 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus: DDR5 Momentum Showing Positive Signs (Maintain Buy Rating) After our first update, 1 year ago, RMBS underperformed, facing persistent DDR4 inventory challenges despite strong DDR5 Growth. In my opinion, the recent Q3 2024 print represents an inflection point. RMBS launched several innovative DDR5 related products for AI/data centers, reinforcing its position in this high-demand markets while turning the DDR4 page. seekingalpha.com 2024-11-06 05:19:15 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Does Rambus (RMBS) Have the Potential to Rally 37.64% as Wall Street Analysts Expect? The average of price targets set by Wall Street analysts indicates a potential upside of 37.6% in Rambus (RMBS). While the effectiveness of this highly sought-after metric is questionable, the positive trend in earnings estimate revisions might translate into an upside in the stock. zacks.com 2024-10-31 12:55:28 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus: DDR5 Leader Positioned To Thrive As AI Shifts To Inference Rambus, a $4.7 billion semiconductor company, enhances data storage and processing speed through advanced memory subsystems, addressing critical bottlenecks amid the growing demand for AI, 5G, and IoT. RMBS is positioning itself as a leader in the DDR5 market, crucial for real-time AI inference, positioning it for long-term growth. The company achieved 40% YoY revenue growth in Q3 2023, driven by a doubling of royalty revenue and strong demand for memory interface chips, significantly boosting operating income and cash flows. seekingalpha.com 2024-10-30 07:07:41 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Why Rambus Rallied Today Surging DRAM demand in the data center is benefiting this memory interface company. fool.com 2024-10-29 15:29:21 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Inc. (RMBS) Q3 2024 Earnings Call Transcript Rambus Inc. (NASDAQ:RMBS ) Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call October 28, 2024 5:00 PM ET Company Participants Desmond Lynch - Chief Financial Officer Luc Seraphin - President and Chief Executive Officer Conference Call Participants Kevin Cassidy - Rosenblatt Securities Blayne Curtis - Jefferies Mehdi Hosseini - SIG Nam Kim - Arete Research Gary Mobley - Loop Capital Operator Welcome to the Rambus Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. seekingalpha.com 2024-10-29 06:41:05 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus (RMBS) Q3 Earnings Match Estimates Rambus (RMBS) came out with quarterly earnings of $0.50 per share, in line with the Zacks Consensus Estimate. This compares to earnings of $0.43 per share a year ago. zacks.com 2024-10-28 21:51:09 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Stock Poised for Growth – Will the AI Boom Deliver? Rambus Inc. NASDAQ: RMBS is a chip designer and producer that licenses its technology and architecture to semiconductor companies. Like Arm Holdings Inc. NASDAQ: ARM, Rambus also licenses and collects royalties on the chips using their memory architecture and any of its over 2,700 patents and applications. marketbeat.com 2024-10-23 11:30:20 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Orchid Island Capital Announces Estimated Third Quarter 2024 Results, October 2024 Monthly Dividend and September 30, 2024 RMBS Portfolio Characteristics VERO BEACH, Fla., Oct. 16, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orchid Island Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: ORC) announced today that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a monthly cash dividend for the month of October 2024. The dividend of $0.12 per share will be paid November 27, 2024 to holders of record of the Company's common stock on October 31, 2024, with an ex-dividend date of October 31, 2024. The Company plans on announcing its next common stock dividend on November 13, 2024. globenewswire.com 2024-10-16 21:17:00 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Expands Its AI Portfolio: How Should Investors Play the Stock? RMBS launches Gen5 DDR5 RDIMMs and next-generation DDR5 Multiplexed RDIMMs for AI workloads. zacks.com 2024-10-16 14:35:26 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus Falls 32% in 3 Months: Should Investors Hold or Fold the Stock? Despite the near-term challenges, RMBS is pivoting to capitalize on emerging market opportunities, particularly in the AI and data center sectors. zacks.com 2024-10-14 16:20:20 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
Rambus (RMBS) Moves 10.8% Higher: Will This Strength Last? Rambus (RMBS) was a big mover last session on higher-than-average trading volume. The latest trend in earnings estimate revisions might not help the stock continue moving higher in the near term. zacks.com 2024-09-27 13:40:27 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
RMBS Expands Portfolio: Should Investors Buy or Hold the Stock? Rambus' expansion of its innovative product portfolio, strong customer base and financials make the stock worth buying at present. zacks.com 2024-09-11 16:05:24 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)
New York Mortgage Trust: Agency RMBS May Protect Earnings New York Mortgage Trust is trading at a discount to adjusted book value after selling off. The company focuses on agency RMBS, with strong liquidity and capital allocation. Q2 earnings results show a growing investment portfolio, with an emphasis on agency RMBS, improving spreads and profitability. seekingalpha.com 2024-08-06 13:33:02 Czytaj oryginał (ang.)